Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

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Bill2001
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Joined: Thu Mar 10, 2016 1:48 am
Location: Backwoods Alabama

Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Bill2001 »

My 1973 Wombat 94 has a load resistor that goes between the "HL" (headlight) terminal of the Ignition switch and a chassis Ground. This terminal also branches off the ot "AC" side (??) of the Emergency Switch in the Headlight shell. It's mounted on the battery box and doesn't show up on my schematics. I think it's an add-on accessory to prevent overvoltage? Is it necessary? What should the resistance be (I've not measured it yet)? It looks ratty-- is a replacement available?

The original wiring worked OK but looked a tad crusty, so as long as bike was On The Lift and I was On A Roll (two very dangerous phrases), I decided to do new wiring.

And as an aside, if the Ignition Switch is a little sticky, a quick spritz of powdered lock Graphite works wonders.

--Bill
Keepin' the Shiny Side up
on a '72 Wombat 94

--Bill
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Dale
Posts: 1272
Joined: Fri Jul 19, 2013 7:23 am

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Dale »

Bill,
I believe that this is the current limiter that the 94A was equipped with. Designed to save the headlamps but was less than effective. It should be replaced with a voltage regulator. The VR's from a Road Toad or 03 Wombat are often used.
Dale
Dale
Bill2001
Posts: 952
Joined: Thu Mar 10, 2016 1:48 am
Location: Backwoods Alabama

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Bill2001 »

Got 'em at SH: Wombat 03 -Hodaka Part#_23040 - Voltage regulator (RS2203) (same as the 02 RoadToad)

I'm going to look into upgrading the Headlamp (and maybe brake/tail light) with brighter and lower current draw LEDs and will be using an LED constant current driver module to provide consistent voltage/current to the LEDs. It would be a good idea to regulate the alternator voltage, even though the LED CC driver will work with a range of input voltages.

--Bill
Keepin' the Shiny Side up
on a '72 Wombat 94

--Bill
Bill2001
Posts: 952
Joined: Thu Mar 10, 2016 1:48 am
Location: Backwoods Alabama

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Bill2001 »

Got one on order from SH.

Do we understand the principle of operation? On this Permanent Magnet type of alternator the voltage rises with engine speed and continues to rise unless regulated. The voltage regulator on this system typically senses the voltage output and "shunts" the excess voltage to ground. In effect, it puts an electronically-variable resistance load in the system and turns the excess volts into heat.

--Bill
Keepin' the Shiny Side up
on a '72 Wombat 94

--Bill
Bill2001
Posts: 952
Joined: Thu Mar 10, 2016 1:48 am
Location: Backwoods Alabama

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Bill2001 »

The "Hodaka Part#_23040 - Voltage regulator (RS2203)" should arrive tomorrow. The parts manual shows the VR is fitted to a bracket on the frame backbone behind the ignition coil. Do-able and "correct" but I'll have to ship some zip-ties and move some wiring to weld the new bracket. Functionally, would it work as well bolted to the right side of the battery box?

--Bill
Keepin' the Shiny Side up
on a '72 Wombat 94

--Bill
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Dale
Posts: 1272
Joined: Fri Jul 19, 2013 7:23 am

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Dale »

I chose not to weld additional brackets to my frames and just used a small u-bolt behind the coil bracket. It fits just fine and is not visible.
Dale
rlkarren
Posts: 388
Joined: Tue Jul 23, 2013 6:50 am
Location: River Heights, Utah

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by rlkarren »

I have a battery bracket that had the Current Limiter mounts on it and used those. If your battery bracket has those mounts I would suggest using them also. Simply use a piece of small gauge angled steel, (you can easily make one), and attach the VR to it so that when attached, it tucks in right under the battery bracket.

These are the brackets I mentioned:
s-l1600.jpg
$0.02

Roger
Bill2001
Posts: 952
Joined: Thu Mar 10, 2016 1:48 am
Location: Backwoods Alabama

Re: Wombat 94 alternator load resistor

Post by Bill2001 »

Good. I've got alternatives. I'll see which strikes my fancy.

--Bill
Keepin' the Shiny Side up
on a '72 Wombat 94

--Bill
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